Help Grace to You bring important resources like this to people in your community and beyond, free of charge. 14 Because he hath set his love upon me, therefore will I deliver him: I will set him on high, because he hath known my name. I will say to the Lord, My refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust. All the Prayers in the Bible - Old and New Testaments. They are such as call upon him, as by prayer keep up a constant correspondence with him, and in every difficult case refer themselves to him. Psalms 91:6-7. 1. Immortality of the Soul or Resurrection? Final Judgment, Identifying True Israel: Following God's Faithful Down the Ages, The Significance of A.D. 70 in the Prophecies of Christ, Biblical Hermeneutics - Qualifications Of An Interpreter - M. S. Terry, Biblical Hermeneutics - Special Hermeneutics - M. S. Terry, Of Justification by Faith and Works - William Law, Sanctification - Its Nature - by J.C. Ryle, Sanctification - The Growth of the New Man, Scriptural Evidence for the Deity of Christ, The Carnal Christian - by Ernest C. Reisinger, The Christian's Relationship To The Mosaic Law w/audio, The Lordship Controversy and Repentance - Ernest Reisinger, The Word-Faith Movement - Christian Research Institute, A Treatise of Earthly-Mindedness - Burroughs, Clinging to a Counterfeit Cross - James P. Shelly. . Dec. 18, 2022. There is also a pestilence that walketh in darkness, as that was which slew the first-born of the Egyptians, and the army of the Assyrians. When the child is in perfect health she can leave it in the hands of the nurse; but when it is sick she will attend it herself; she will say to the nurse, You may attend a while to some other business, I will watch over the child myself. (Dawson, cited in Spurgeon), (c) 2020 The Enduring Word Bible Commentary by David Guzik ewm@enduringword.com. This psalm is a powerful chapter when a believer is in a time of crisis. 2. So first, Psalm 91 means I'm invincible till God is done with me. They are such as make the Most High their habitation (v. 9), as are continually with God and rest in him, as make his name both their temple and their strong tower, as dwell in love and so dwell in God. 1 Chronicles 16:11 Seek the LORD and his strength; seek his presence continually! Bible Study, The large shield offers protection over a larger areaand a line of soldiers can put their rectangular shields together to form a nearly impenetrable wall against enemy arrows. 4. PSALM 91:1-2. A great truth laid down in general, That all those who live a life of communion with God are constantly safe under his protection, and may therefore preserve a holy serenity and security of mind at all times (v. 1): He that dwells, that sits down, in the secret place of the Most High, shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty; he that by faith chooses God for his guardian shall find all that in him which he needs or can desire. The wonderful thing is that God is love (1 John 4:16). Psalm 91 continues to be a source of strength, hope, promise and encouragement for every generation. The Lord's Supper - A Historical Overview, Ten Indictments Against the Modern Church - Paul Washer - Video, The Bible Without Comment - William E. Cox, Amusing Ourselves to Death - Neil Postman, Everybody Loves Jesus: The Culture Cherishes a Counterfeit Christ, Historian David Barton on Jon Stewart Show, Hollywood's War on Traditional Values - Video, Homosexuals Brainwashing Our Children in Elementary Schools, The Homosexual Propaganda Campaign in America, The Motion Picture Production Code of 1930 (Hays Code), The New England Primer - First Elementary School Textbook - 1777, What same-sex "marriage" has done to Massachusetts, Why Does Socialism Always Fail? John MacArthur) BRAIN GAMES. Changes will take effect once you reload the page. Dale Kuiper, The Christian and the Mosaic Law - Philip Mauro, The Preciousness of Time and the Importance of Redeeming It. 9 Because you have made Yahweh your refuge, Yahweh does David an honor by using this word for David, where he refers to David as the elyon (highest) of the kings of the earth (Psalm 89:27). They shall be taken under the peculiar care of Heaven, ver 1, 4. God puts honour upon us, poor dishonourable worms that we are. 3. Enduring Word Bible Commentary Psalm 99 He that dwelleth in the secret place, &c. He that makes God his habitation and refuge, as he is called Psalm 91:9, that has recourse to him, and relies on him in his dangers and difficulties; that has access to him, intercourse with him, and worships within the veil, living a life of constant communion with him; shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty He shall not be . will rest in the shadow of the Almighty. By proceeding, you consent to our cookie usage. However, the conditional nature of the promises serve as a warning that the promises will no longer apply if we disassociate ourselves from Yahweh. The important thing is not the place but that we meet the Most High there. What does the phrase "gnashing of teeth" mean? b. It may be applied to that care of the divine Providence by which we are preserved from ravenous noxious creatures (the wild beasts of the field shall be at peace with thee, Job 5 23); nay, and have ways and means of taming them, Jam 3 7. They are such as have set their love upon him; and those who rightly know him will love him, will place their love upon him as the only adequate object of it, will let out their love towards him with pleasure and enlargement, and will fix their love upon him with a resolution never to remove it to any rival. How could cholera or fever get into the secret place of the most High? We may request cookies to be set on your device. It is the character of a true believer that he dwells in the secret place of the Most High; he is at home in God, returns to God, and reposes in him as his rest; he acquaints himself with inward religion, and makes heart-work of the service of God, worships within the veil, and loves to be alone with God, to converse with him in solitude. The word kabed (honor) means to give a person honor or to make them heavy (in the sense of powerful. (2.) We, dear friends, may have secret enemies, who shoot at us, but we shall not be afraid of the arrow. Psalms Commentaries & Sermons | Precept Austin : A Closer Look At A Popular Tradition, Audio of "Church Leaders and the Use of Honorific Titles", The Nativity Story - Download A 16min Edited Version for Christmas, Binding and Loosing (Matthew 16:19) - w/audio, What does "God blesses those who bless Israel really mean? Yahweh is his mesudah (hiding place, stronghold, fortress). I will say to the Lord, My refuge and my fortress, my God, in whom I trust. The young lion and the dragon, but the child of God shall overcome them. Psalms 91:3. The World English Bible is based on the American Standard Version (ASV) of the Bible, the Biblia Hebraica Stutgartensa Old Testament, and the Greek Majority Text New Testament. Who would wish to live a day longer than God has some work to do, either by him or upon him? (New Haven: Yale University Press, 2007), Freedman, David Noel (Ed. Some think that this promise had its full accomplishment in Christ, and the miraculous power which he had over the whole creation, healing the sick, casting out devils, and particularly putting it into his disciples' commission that they should take up serpents, Mark 16 18. There being no reason to question his sufficiency, fitly does it follow, In him will I trust. The character of those who shall have the benefit and comfort of these promises; it is much the same with that, v. 1. They shall think it long enough; for God by his grace shall wean them from the world and make them willing to leave it. It is also under divine direction, and will hit where God appoints and not otherwise. Psalms: John F. MacArthur: 9780310123781 - Christianbook.com Because these cookies are strictly necessary to deliver the website, refusing them will have impact how our site functions. Is Hell eternal torment or eternal death. To this the great God is pleased to compare his care of his people, who are helpless as the chickens, and easily made a prey of, but are invited to trust under the shadow of the wings of the divine promise and providence, which is the periphrasis of a proselyte to the true religion, that he has come to trust under the wings of the God of Israel, Ruth 2 12. Life and Immortality - Basil Atkinson, M.A., PhD. Verse 1 "He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty" "He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High." The blessings here promised are not for all believers, but for those who live in close fellowship with God. ), The Complete WordStudy Old Testament (Chattanooga; AMG Publishers, 1994), Baker, Warren and Carpenter, Eugene, The Complete WordStudy Dictionary: Old Testament (Chattanooga: AMG Publishers, 2003), Bromiley, Geoffrey (General Editor), The International Standard Bible Encyclopedia, Revised, 4 vols. In 1969, after graduating from Talbot Theological Seminary, John came to Grace Community Church. He is neither fickle nor false, neither weak nor mortal; he is God and not man, and therefore there is no danger of being disappointed in him. (General Editor), New International Dictionary of Old Testament Theology & Exegesis, 5 vol., (Grand Rapids: Zondervan, 1997), Again, it is written, You shall not test the Lord, your God. The second meaning (equipping, to include equipping for war) has God providing us with the resources to handle the situation ourselves. The principle, however, can be extended to fit any situation. ", Counterfeit Cross - Bear or Burn: The Fruit of Obedience in the Parables of Christ - updated, Counterfeit Cross - What is a "Carnal Christian"? 10 no evil shall happen to you, Log In Under his wings you will take refuge. Nor for the pestilence that walketh in darkness; nor for the destruction that wasteth at noonday. 15 He will call on me, and I will answer him. When multitudes die round about us, though thereby we must be awakened to prepare for our own death, yet we must not be afraid with any amazement, nor make ourselves subject to bondage, as many do all their life-time, through fear of death, Heb 2 15. An integrated digital Bible study library - including complete notes from the NIV Study Bible and the NKJV MacArthur Study Bible - is just a step away! To the extent that we believe that, it will allay our fear. 2. I will set him on high (Hebrew: sagab), because he has known (Hebrew: yada) my name (Hebrew: sem) (v. 14b). This article is also available and sold as a booklet. His faithfulness (emettruth) is your shield (Hebrew: sinnah) and rampart (Hebrew: soherahbuckler) (v. 4c). You will trample the young lion and the serpent underfoot. They who fear God are delivered from the vices which would deprive them of the vigor of life; and the joy and contentment they have in God help them to live longer than others. Popular media today portray angels as lovely, delicate, and feminine, but Biblical writers either cite masculine names for angels or give no clue to their gender. I conclude that Psalm 91 means two things about the suffering of the saints. When we talk about trusting God to deliver us, thats the bottom lineconfidence that God is with us both in life and in death. It also means preparing, to include equipping for war. He assures us that we can enjoy the same confidence if we dwell in he secret place of the Most High (v. 1). I. If Jehovah be our God, our refuge, and our fortress, what can we desire which we may not be sure to find in him? As you may be aware, the General Data Protection Regulation (GDPR) comes into full effect on 25th May 2018. Commentary On Psalm 91 9 16 Working Preacher From Luther Seminary John 414 Life as a Fountain.. Click on the different category headings to find out more. But he is confident that Yahweh will deliver him from plagues and pestilence, because he dwells in the secret place of the Most High.. 14b (Downers Grove, Illinois: Inter-Varsity Press, 1973), Limburg, James, Westminster Bible Companion: Psalms (Louisville: Westminster John Knox Press, 2000, Mays, James Luther, Interpretation: Psalms (Louisville: John Knox, 1994), McCann, J. Clinton, Jr., The New Interpreters Bible: The Book of Psalms, Vol. If we are to keep our equilibrium in such circumstances, we need assurance that God is with usthat God loves us and is committed to helping usthat God will redeem even our darkest day. You will tread on the lion and cobra. In this case, the psalmist emphasizes its deadly character. Due to security reasons we are not able to show or modify cookies from other domains. We need 2 cookies to store this setting. A sinnah is a large rectangular shield. of It might be chinks in my faith that leave me vulnerable to fearbut I dont know anyone who has no chinks in their faith. However, I am confident that God is with us in life and in death. They shall bear thee up in their hands, lest thou dash thy foot against a stone. lin) in the shadow (Hebrew: sel) of the Almighty (v. 1b). Here is, (1.) Guest. The ASV, which is also in the public domain due to expired copyrights, was a very good translation, but included many archaic words (hast, shineth, etc. "Nothing can ultimately hurt me." If Christ's life is the interpretive lens through which we read Psalm 91, then the promises of protection found in that psalm must have something to do with resurrection. Here is great security promised to believers in the midst of this danger: "Thou shalt not be afraid. We will do well to avoid such dangers, but the promise is that Yahweh will enable us to tread on and trample them without fear. But those promises are conditional on making Yahweh your refuge and the Most High your dwelling place. Verse 9 assumes that the reader has complied with these conditions, so the promises apply. As is customary with poetry, the psalmist doesnt amplify on the meaning of seter, but instead leaves it up to us to tease out the possibilities. Proud member ), which the WEB has updated. Grace-to-You - Curtis Dickinson, Do we have an immortal soul? What royal protection we have, a guard of angels, who count it their delight and their honour to wait upon the seed-royal of the universe, for such are all the saints of God! On their hands they will bear you up,lest you strike your foot against a stone. He did his graduate work at Moody Theological Seminary. The charge is to keep thee in all thy ways; here is a limitation of the promise: They shall keep thee in thy ways, that is, "as long as thou keepest in the way of thy duty;" those that go out of that way put themselves out of God's protection. 2. Psalms 91:16. They are mighty (Psalm 78:25), and serve by doing Gods will (Psalm 103:1). They will bear you up in their hands, so that you wont dash your foot against a stone (vv. 5-6). There are some who worship in the outer court of the temple; but he that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High lives in the Holy of Holies; he draws near to the mercy-seat, and keeps there; he walks in the light, as God is in the light; he is not one who is sometimes on and sometimes off, a stranger or a guest, but like a child at home, he dwells in the secret place of the most High. Let us come boldly there; and, when we once enter, let us dwell there. Idolaters called their idols Mahuzzim, their most strong-hold (Dan 11 39), but therein they deceived themselves; those only secure themselves that make the Lord their God, their fortress. God loved us yesterday, and will love us tomorrow. 3 Surely he shall deliver thee from the snare of the fowler, and from the noisome pestilence. They are such as know God's name. SCRIPTURE QUOTATIONS are from the World English Bible (WEB), a public domain (no copyright) modern English translation of the Holy Bible. We can put down our foot on truth, and it will prove solidwont collapse under our weight. Thou shalt tread upon the lion and adder: the young lion and the dragon shalt thou trample under feet. Please see our Privacy Policy for cookie usage details. Jesus countered, Again, it is written, You shall not test the Lord, your God.'. Take a look at another study and commentary: 6 Important Reasons To Bring Hidden Hurts To God For Healing, 7 Sample Prayers Before Surgery or a Medical Procedure, 25 Encouraging Bible Verses About Strength, Words of Encouragement: 30 Uplifting Quotes, Forgiveness and Reconciliation in Relationships: The Role of Gods Grace and Mercy, The Trinitarian Nature of Effectual Calling, Why So Many Are Called But Few Are Chosen, Christian Dating: A Guide to Navigating Relationships with Faith, Ice Dragon: Legend of the Blue Daisies Movie Review, Phoenix Wilder And The Great Elephant Adventure Movie Review, The Boxcar Children: Surprise Island Movie Review. - F. F. Bruce. If you refuse cookies we will remove all set cookies in our domain. God does bothdelivering us and equipping us. Nay, it is promised to God's people that they shall have the satisfaction of seeing, not only God's promises fulfilled to them, but his threatenings fulfilled upon those that hate them (v. 8): Only with thy eyes shalt thou behold and see the just reward of the wicked, which perhaps refers to the destruction of the first-born of Egypt by the pestilence, which was both the punishment of the oppressors and the enlargement of the oppressed; this Israel saw when they saw themselves unhurt, untouched. When we are retired into our chambers, our beds, and have made all as safe as we can about us, yet there is terror by night, from thieves and robbers, winds and storms, besides those things that are the creatures of fancy and imagination, which are often most frightful of all. 75 Bible Commentaries - Matthew Henry, Adam Clarke, Pulpit Commentary, etc. Angels are not appropriate objects of our worship. He that dwelleth in the secret place of the most High shall abide under the shadow of the Almighty. But the psalmist wrote these verses to reassure the faithful that Yahweh will send his angels to guard themto bear them upto protect them from dangers large and small (dashing ones foot against a stone sounds small compared to some dangers). Jesus ChristUnique Savior or Average Fraud? We ought to think more of the saint and the dragon. (9b means the second part of verse 9). However, the words shadow and shade also acknowledge that the faithful person dwells in a world that is sometimes dark. (4.) 9-10). Study to show thyself approved . Once at the beginning of day. There are some who worship in the outer court . What is Psalm 91 all about? To worship angels is to run afoul of the First Commandment, You shall have no other gods before me (Exodus 2:3; see also Matthew 4:10). Some of the most powerful evidence that proves Jesus to be Whom he claimed to be is found in the historical fulfillment of the prophsies He foretold in the destruction of Jerusalem in 70 a.d. Thanks for stopping by! (3.) Your Executioner May Laugh You to Scorn for Quoting Psalm 91 4 (Nashville: Abingdon Press, 1996), Ross, Allen P., A Commentary on the Psalms, 90-150, Vol. Please be aware that these items are sent out from our office in the UK. We can count on it. And those who have found the comfort of making the Lord their refuge, cannot but desire that others may do so. Psalms: Worshipping the One True God by John F. MacArthur Jr Do not be conformed to this world, but be transformed by the renewing of your mind. That he will not only keep them from evil, but from the fear of evil, v. 5, 6. The charge given to the angels concerning the saints. Only with thine eyes shalt thou behold and see the reward of the wicked. The Hebrew word qeteb means destruction, but can also mean sting (Hosea 13:14). That famous old Puritan, holy Mr. Dodd, having to cross a river, had to change from one boat into another, and being little used to the water, he fell in, and, when he was pulled out, in his simplicity and wisdom he said, I hope that I am in my way. That was the only question that seemed to trouble him. That is a wonderful promise: Thou shalt not be afraid. If it had said, Thou shalt have no cause for fear, it would have been a very comforting word; but this is even more cheering, Thou shalt not be afraid for the terror by night.. This promise protects, (1.) "He, his shadowy plumes outspread. I'm reading this passage twice a day as a prescription instruction from a Bishop. Not only does He deliver His own from trouble, He honors them and satisfies them, promises them long life and how long is the life that comes when He shows us His salvation? When I lived in New York City years ago, I learned not to walk close to buildings when I was walking at night. God (Hebrew: elohim). but it will not come near you. This psalm, without title in the Hebrew text, is a triple proclamation of God's holiness, as Isaiah would later do ( Isaiah 6:3 ). The promises which are here made, in God's name, to all those that do so in sincerity. The promises that are sure to all those who have thus made the Most High their habitation. The MacArthur Bible Studies provide intriguing examinations of the whole of Scripture. Naught shall strike thee with dismay, Fear by night, nor shaft by day." Verse 7. Psalm 91 Bible Commentary - Matthew Henry (concise) - Christianity Observe, [1.] When he calls to me, I will answer him;I will be with him in trouble;I will rescue him and honor him. If he be dishonoured, if he be in poverty, if he be in sickness, if that sickness should drive his best friend away from his bed, still, I will be with him in trouble.. Aye, that is true, you will say, who makes any doubt of it? If you like what you're reading, you can get free daily updates through the RSS feed here. Matthew Henry Commentary on the Whole Bible (Complete). Elohim is plural, so it can apply to any gods. nor of the destruction that wastes at noonday. Am I really moving today and acting today as divine providence leads me, and as duty calls me? He who travels on the kings business, by daylight, along the kings highway, may be sure of the kings protection. Surely, oh, blessed word! Please be aware that this might heavily reduce the functionality and appearance of our site. This, however, is not a book that helps in grappling with problem verses; it simply helps a preacher or teacher come down to earth. 2 I will say of Yahweh, He is my refuge and my fortress; 2. They shall be the charge of the holy angels, ver 10-12. 11 For he shall give his angels charge over thee, to keep thee in all thy ways. These cookies are strictly necessary to provide you with services available through our website and to use some of its features. Article Images Copyright 2023 Getty Images unless otherwise indicated. Many think that to Christ, as Mediator, these promises do primarily belong (Isa 49 2), not because to him the devil applied one of these promises (Matt 4 6), but because to him they are very applicable, and, coming through him, they are more sweet and sure to all believers. The Life of Jesus: Lord, Liar or Lunatic? Eternal Torment or Complete Annihilation? A crowd of people (called the "chorus") in the usual letters: verses 1, 3 - 8, 9b - 13. It is the daytime equivalent of the night-stalking pestilence of verse 6a. I will say of the LORD, He is my refuge and my fortress: my God; in him will I trust. Used by permission. Psalm 91 Bible Commentary - Charles H. Spurgeon's Treasury of David 11 For he will put his angels in charge of you, His truth shall be thy shield and buckler. 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