Other industries included the production of iron ore lumber coal bricks apples beer wine textiles rope furs and shipbuilding. In 1683, the second Frame of Government was approved by the assembly. Over 41 million acres are connected through the waters that flow to and through Chesapeake Bay. The Pennsylvania colony was primarily agricultural. What does it mean that the Bible was divinely inspired? The Marcellus Shale play contributes to the states oil and gas industry. They had rich soil for planting crops. The Pennsylvania Colony was an English colony (1681-1776) that belonged to the 13 original colonies situated along the Atlantic coast of North America. How do you tell if chicken is molting or has mites? Riverine systems such as the Delaware and Susquehanna provided for fisheries while the extensive forestation allowed for logging and furs. This cookie is set by GDPR Cookie Consent plugin. Copyright 1996-2015 National Geographic Society, Copyright 2015-2023 National Geographic Partners, LLC. Although overall employment in manufacturing had declined, the value of manufactured products continued to make a significant contribution to the states revenue. It was founded in 1682 by the English Quaker William Penn. 1 What natural resources did the colony have? Pennsylvania is a combination of Latin words that together mean Penns woods. The name was created by William Penn to honor his father. There were also resources such as rivers to supply water and transportation. The king named the colony after Penns father, Admiral Sir Penn. Pennsylvania Colony Facts - Softschools.com These cookies will be stored in your browser only with your consent. How to Market Your Business with Webinars. Farming in the Middle Colonies. Wealthy farmers grew cash crops and raised livestock. New Jerseyis located in the heart of the bustling Atlantic corridor, nestled between New York and Pennsylvania, and it has the highest population density of any state. It then became the Commonwealth of Pennsylvania, and one of America's first 13 states. In the American Civil War (1861-1865), Pennsylvania was the site of the Battle of Gettysburg in which Union General George Meade defeated Confederate General Robert E. Lee, bringing an end to the Confederacys Northern invasion, as well as Lincolns famous Gettysburg Address. Hershey Chocolate was first sold commercially on April 17, 1895, and the company began marketing its signature Milk Chocolate bars in 1900. The Middle Colonies included Pennsylvania, Delaware, New York, and New Jersey. At the time, King Charles II of England owed Admiral Sir William Penn $80,000. The western part of the state focused on heavy manufacturing such as iron, steel, and machinery. 7 Common Foods Eaten in the 13 Colonies - HISTORY The Atlantic Coastal Plain Province in the extreme southeast is a flat, low region with narrow valleys that were cut by streams. Most of the colonial towns were situated near the ocean or a river which was a great source of food. Pennsylvania also offers an array of state and local parks, greenways and trails and state forests that promote tourism. Cotton and tobacco. The Pennsylvania Colony included immigrants from England, German, Scotch-Irish, and African Americans. A wave of German immigrants including Quakers, Mennonites, and Amish moved to the area. Arts and crafts, as well as home manufactures, grew rapidly. Pennsylvania has also been a major producer of such nonmetallic minerals as limestone, slate, sand, and gravel. During World War II, New Mexico was the site of the top-secret Manhattan Project, in which read more. How forced labor persisted in Pennsylvania until at least the late 1840s. The Central Lowland Province is in the extreme northeast and has low ridges that were created by glaciers. The reason for founding the Pennsylvania Colony was based on religious beliefs. William Penn initially requested his land grant be named Sylvania, from the Latin for woods. Charles II instead named it Pennsylvania, after Penns father, causing Penn to worry that settlers would believe he named it after himself. By the early 21st century the most important industries were those producing fabricated metals, machinery, lumber, and instruments, as well as printing and publishing. Several regional airports provide commuter air service to the larger terminals. The cookie is used to store the user consent for the cookies in the category "Analytics". Our colonys trade relies on agriculture. The Susquehannock are an Iroquoian-speaking people. Also they had many streams to power their sawmills. What kind of resources did the Middle Colonies have? Colonial Pennsylvania was largely inhabited by Quakers, and gluttony was frowned upon. The National Park Service strives to connect people to the opportunities and adventures throughout the watershed. This worksheet can be edited by Premium members using the free Google Slides online software. The farmers in the south were divided into two groups: There were owners of large farms and plantation, who owned hundreds of acres of land. These cookies help provide information on metrics the number of visitors, bounce rate, traffic source, etc. Despite a seemingly peaceful transition of land, after multiple battles and failed attempts to live harmoniously, many of Pennsylvanias Native Americans gradually left and migrated west. The Pennsylvania Colony was on good terms with the Native Americans. Advertisement cookies are used to provide visitors with relevant ads and marketing campaigns. One of the most important battles took place at Gettysburg, Pennsylvania, in 1863. The Pennsylvania colony was one of the 13 original British colonies that became the United States of America. What was the natural resources of the Pennsylvania Colony? Natural Resources: rich farm lands, forests, and fish. Little Pine State Park Agriculture was the main source of natural resources. The states highway system, one of the most extensive in the country, includes the Pennsylvania Turnpike, a four-lane limited-access toll road (built 193940) joining New Jersey and Ohio; it became a model for modern superhighway construction. The Thirteen Colonies - SlideShare In honour of the admiral, the king changed and formed the name Pennsylvania (Penns Woods). You can use these worksheets as-is, or edit them using Google Slides to make them more specific to your own student ability levels and curriculum standards. Pennsylvania is a major producer of milk, eggs, and poultry; fruits, including peaches, grapes, cherries, and apples; hay; corn (maize); mushrooms; and Christmas trees. They had many forests for lumber to build boats. Wildlife - Pennsylvania Department of Conservation & Natural Resources Trade in the Colonies - Land of the Brave To find out more, see our, Download the Pennsylvania Colony Facts & Worksheets, Pennsylvania Colony Facts & Worksheets: https://kidskonnect.com, Before the arrival of the Europeans, numerous native tribes already lived in, During the European exploration, the land area, which eventually became the Pennsylvania Colony, had been in conflict for many years between the English, the French, the Spanish, the Dutch, and the Swedes. Pennsylvania - Students | Britannica Kids | Homework Help what natural resources the colony was known for hardships . Pennsylvania is one of the top states for coal mining. The colony was well-advertised, and by 1700 it was the third-biggest and the richest colony in the New World. The first major effort to improve transportation came with the building of a network of improved but unpaved roads in Pennsylvania. By 1684, there were around 4,000 people living in the colony. Pennsylvania 1630-1700 - US History What Kinds of Food Did Pennsylvania Colonists Eat? - Reference.com Limestone, used for cement and roadbeds, and natural gas are other important mined products in the state. In the 20th century, Pennsylvanias highway system was created in three stages: the establishment of the state road system, the creation of east-west and north-south U.S. highways (aided by federal funds), and the development of the interstate system. Natural resources in the Pennsylvania Colony included iron ore, coal, furs, forest, and farmland. Indigo, Rice, Cotton. Penn's goal with Pennsylvania was to create a colony that allowed for freedom of religion. The cookie is set by the GDPR Cookie Consent plugin and is used to store whether or not user has consented to the use of cookies. Precipitation was ample throughout the year, with rain in the spring and summer and about one to four months of snow in the winter. By 1909 air shows were being staged around the state, and in 1918 the countrys first airmail service was begun between Washington, D.C., and New York City, with Philadelphia as an intermediate stop. Penn, on behalf of the Quakers, initially sought peace with the Lenape, one of the most prominent Native American tribes that occupied the region. In 1712, the trade of enslaved people was outlawed in Pennsylvania. Click to download the free sample version, This site uses cookies to improve your experience. Activity 1. KidsKonnect is a growing library of premium quality educational materials, printable worksheets and teaching resources for use in the classroom. (2020, August 28). Immediately, Penn sent his cousin William Markham to the territory to take control of it and be its governor. Timber and dairy farming are also sources of livelihood for midstate and western Pennsylvania. What are some examples of how providers can receive incentives? In 1884, Milton made the Hershey Chocolate Company a subsidiary of the already established Lancaster Caramel Company. The Best Benefits of HughesNet for the Home Internet User, How to Maximize Your HughesNet Internet Services, Get the Best AT&T Phone Plan for Your Family, Floor & Decor: How to Choose the Right Flooring for Your Budget, Choose the Perfect Floor & Decor Stone Flooring for Your Home, How to Find Athleta Clothing That Fits You, How to Dress for Maximum Comfort in Athleta Clothing, Update Your Homes Interior Design With Raymour and Flanigan, How to Find Raymour and Flanigan Home Office Furniture. Farmers grew wheat, grains and many other crops. In April 1682, the Frame of Government, Pennsylvania Colonys first constitution, was drafted, which created the upper house and lower house of the legislature. Get facts and photos of the U.S. states and territories, and the District of Columbia. The Pennsylvania Colony exported iron ore and manufactured iron products to England, including tools, plows, kettles, nails and other items. Pennsylvania has one of the largest rural populations in the United States, and nearly one-third of the state is still under cultivation. ExplorePAHistory.com - Stories from PA History The Pennsylvania Colony was one of the 13 original colonies in America. 11 What are the natural landforms of Pennsylvania? Its history includes occupations by the Dutch, Swedish, Britishand the colony of Pennsylvania, which included Delaware until 1703. Because Penns colony offered settlers religious freedom, it attracted people of other denominations. The Pennsylvania Colony was also called the Province of Pennsylvania. These 13 colonies were divided into three regions which included the New England Colonies, the Middle Colonies, and the Southern Colonies. . The Pennsylvania Colony was one of the 13 original colonies in America. And it was during this time that Thomas Jefferson drafted the Declaration of Independence. Pennsylvania has been a leader in the production of oil and natural gas, dating back to the worlds first oil well, drilled by Col. Edwin Drake near Titusville, Venango County in 1859. Farther west is the Ridge and Valley Province, which contains part of the Appalachian Mountains. What resources did the Pennsylvania Colony have? Pennsylvania - HISTORY 41 Interesting Facts About The Pennsylvania Colony For Kids - MomJunction Pennsylvania Colony Flashcards | Quizlet
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