In addition, storm surge flooding reached 5.6 feet (1.7 meters) in Pensacola, which is the third highest storm surge ever recorded in the city. Many extremely large fires with rapid spread rates occurred this year with California, Oregon, and Colorado all having set records for the largest fires in the states history. The heavier intensities occur along the windward slopes of the mountains. March was mainly warmer and wetter than normal, with every state experiencing warmer than normal temperatures and every state except Louisiana experiencing wetter than normal conditions. Summer temperatures in the low-lying Colorado Desert can reach as high as about 130 F (54 C), and annual precipitation there averages only 3 to 4 inches (75 to 100 mm). Annual precipitation by U.S. state 2021 | Statista Fires were a major issue across Colorado and Wyoming this year, with the three largest fires in Colorados history burning this summer and fall. Many locations across the region observed their coldest Christmas Day in at least two decades. Four states (Indiana, Kentucky, Missouri, and Ohio) have had six straight years above normal while the other five states, and the region as a whole, were below normal in 2019. Five of the six warmest years on record at Hilo have occurred since 2015. Indeed between June to August alone, an average of 3,000 millimeters of rain have been reported! December 2019 was warmer and drier than normal (with the exception of Mississippi and Tennessee, which were slightly wetter than normal), with Oklahoma and Tennessee experiencing their tenth-warmest December on record while Louisiana experienced its eighth-driest December on record. Mean annual temperatures range from 10C in the south to 16C in the north of New Zealand. Weather in Australia - Tourism Australia Roanoke also observed its longest streak of 3 consecutive days with at least 2 inches (51 mm) of precipitation. As the derecho headed east the winds eased slightly but continued to do significant damage in the other states affected. The two terms mean the same thing but different from annual rainfall. There were more than 250 wind damage reports in the Philadelphia/Mt. These areas included portions of northern New England, New York, and Pennsylvania. When the Taliban was still an insurgent force before toppling the government in August 2021, it was paying soldiers as much as $300 a month, American magazine WIRED reported.That was an irresistible sum, considering the average Afghan's annual income was only $390 a year. Wildfire activity across Alaska was below average and consumed approximately 181,000 acres in 2020 only 15 percent of the 2010-2019 average. Meanwhile, parts of northwestern Alaska, the Aleutians and the central Gulf regions received below-average precipitation for the year. On October 7, a derecho produced a 320-mile (515 km) long path of damage from central New York to eastern New England. Average daily maximum temperatures were well above average along coastal portions of the region. Learn more about how Statista can support your business. In drier seasons, we rely on other sources of water. This map shows relative values of estimated soil moisture at a depth of 100 cm, as calculated from satellite-based observations. Below-average temperatures occurred across parts of the Southeast Interior region. impacting how we are able to capture and distribute water. Numerous long-term stations observed their highest or second highest annual count of days with a minimum temperature at or above 70 degrees F (21.1 degrees C), including West Palm Beach, FL (18882020; 261 days, 71 percent of the year), Orlando, FL (18922020; 177 days, 48 percent of the year), Lumberton, NC (19032020; 87 days, 24 percent of the year), and Roanoke, VA (19122020; 45 days, 12 percent of the year). Nevada and Utah ranked driest on record for 2020 with two additional western states ranking second driest. The plot below aggregates this same data to show how the cumulative statewide snowpack is tracking relative to the historical average. Monthly: 1981-2010 normals Several notable maximum and minimum temperature records occurred across the region during the year. Abbreviations. Climate Extremes Index (USCEI) for 2020 was 80 percent above average and ranked as seventh highest in the 111-year record. New maps of annual average temperature and precipitation from the U.S The center of low pressure for this storm is the lowest known pressure in or around Alaskan waters. After making landfall near Creole, LA on October 9th, the remnants of Hurricane Delta impacted parts of the Southeast with heavy rain and flooding. 2021. The warmest temperature observed during the year was 102 degrees F (38.9 degrees C), which was recorded at several locations across the region, including Macon, GA (July 20th), Athens, GA (July 20th), and Norfolk, VA (July 19th, 21st, and 28th). The map of California shows For additional details regarding these highlights, please see the following pages: *Temperature and precipitation values and ranks are based on preliminary data. There were 8 fatalities from Hurricane Zeta, including in Acworth, GA where a large oak tree was uprooted and fell onto a mobile home, killing a man. In addition, there were two EF-0 tornadoes, one in eastern New York and one in eastern Massachusetts. Everywhere they occur, mountainseven just isolated ridges and plateausare wetter than their surrounding lowlands. In New Zealand generally there are relatively small variations between summer and winter temperatures, although inland and to the east of the ranges the variation is . Asheville, NC (18692020) observed its highest annual count of 157 days with measurable precipitation, while Miami, FL (18952020) tied its highest annual count of 30 days with at least 1 inch (25 mm) of precipitation. Most of the drought is focused on the central islands of Molokai, Maui, Kahoolawe, and Lanai with severe and extreme drought present. In addition, for the first time on record, Newark did not reach 70 degrees F (21 degrees C) during the month of April. Baker City, in northeast Oregon, saw its warmest year on record going back to 1944 with an annual average temperature 48.3 F (9.1 C), 3.9 F (2.2 C) above normal. On the Big Island, Hilo recorded an annual average temperature of 76.8 F (24.9 C), 2.9 F (1.7 C) above normal and the warmest on record dating back to 1950. April was primarily cooler and wetter than normal, with every state except for Louisiana and Texas experiencing cooler than normal temperatures while every state except for Oklahoma and Texas experienced wetter than normal conditions. Roanoke, VA (19122020) reported 8.32 inches (211 mm) of rainfall during this event, which is its fourth wettest 3-day rainfall total for any month on record. and the average annual rainfall, in inches, for selected cities in each state. Numerous fallen trees, mudslides, and river flooding were reported in southwestern Puerto Rico, according to local emergency management officials. With 4.3 inches (10.92 cm) of snow, Boston, Massachusetts, had its snowiest October (old record was 1.1 inches [2.8 cm] in 2005) and snowiest October day on record. A streak of 14 straight weeks, from mid-January to mid-April, set a new record with no abnormally dry area in the region. Precipitation was primarily wetter than normal (Texas was slightly drier than normal), with Mississippi and Tennessee experiencing their sixth-wettest and eighth-wettest winters on record, respectively. The old record was 3.86 inches (98.04 mm) of precipitation on September 14, 1973. temperatures present several challenges to managing the states water supply. The month with the least rain in Bellingham is July, with an average rainfall of 0. April 1.26 inches. Winterthur, Delaware, saw 4.11 inches of rain (104.39 mm), more than a month's worth, in an hour, with 1.03 inches (26.16 mm) of that falling in five minutes, qualifying as a 1,000-year storm event. Annual rainfall is the sum of daily rainfall, that can be calculated from raingauge records. California, Nevada, and the Four Corners states all received below normal precipitation with some pockets of above normal in Washington, Oregon, Idaho, and Montana. Rhode Island officials noted that fires were climbing trees and were concerned that items like lawn mowers and chains could spark fires, which is a behavior more typical of western U.S. wildfires and unusual in the Northeast. Arizona - State Climate Summaries 2022 - NCICS This was the eighth straight year above the 1981-2010 normal for the region. In addition, a 55-mph (25-m/s) wind gust reported at Gainesville Regional Airport, FL was the highest gust observed during the month of December since records began in 1973, breaking the old record of 46 mph (21 m/s) set on December 24, 2014. Severe drought touched parts of the five western-most states and extreme drought affected parts of southwestern Missouri and western Iowa. There were 8 fatalities attributed to Hurricane Sally, including a 45-year-old female kayaker who had gone missing at the height of the storm. Of these 85 stations, twenty-five observed their wettest year on record, including Highlands, NC (18792020; 136.50 inches, 3,467 mm), Fort Lauderdale, FL (19122020; 104.00 inches, 2,642 mm), Scottsboro, AL (18912020; 86.69 inches, 2,202 mm), and Lynchburg, VA (18932020; 69.73 inches, 1,771 mm). Six hurricanes made U.S. landfall, tying 1886 and 1985 for the most U.S. hurricane landfalls in a single season. One of the largest fires burned over 8,600 acres in Collier County and forced a portion of I-75 to close. On average, California receives about 200 million acre-feet of water per year in the form of rain and snow. The 2020 annual precipitation totals indicate that precipitation for the year was above normal for much of the Southern Region, with Tennessee experiencing its sixth-wettest year on record while the region as a whole received an average annual precipitation total of 328.59 inches (8346.19 mm), making it the eleventh-wettest year on record. The lack of a need for supplemental drying was a benefit for farmers. Some parts of New York and New England also saw 0.25 to 0.50 inches (6 to 13 mm) of ice accumulation. Alamosa, Colorado: New daily records for maximum and minimum temperature set in the same day (92.0 degrees F/33.3 degrees C and 37.0 degrees F/2.8 degrees C), July 10 (period of record 1906-2021), Rapid City, South Dakota: Earliest hard freeze (28.0 degrees F/-2.2 degrees C) on record, September 9 (period of record 1942-2021), Pueblo, Colorado: Most number of 90.0 degrees F (32.2 degrees C) days on record for a single year, 99 days (period of record 1888-2021), Denver, Colorado: Highest September temperature on record at 101.0 degrees F (38.3 degrees C), September 5 (period of record 1872-2021), Laramie, Wyoming: Lowest October temperature on record at -26.0 degrees F (-32.2 degrees C), October 27 (period of record 1948-2021). These dry conditions were coupled with extreme heat, which helped fuel some of the largest wildfires in Colorados history. You need at least a Starter Account to use this feature. Australia: average rainfall by state 2021 | Statista The storm's highest wind gusts ranged from 60 to 78 mph (27 to 35 m/s). A pocket of extreme rainfall occurred in the Rocky Mount-Wilson area of eastern North Carolina, with a 2-day total of 9.84 inches (250 mm) recorded at Rocky Mount-Wilson Regional Airport. During the spring, wet conditions across portions of the Southeast disrupted the application of herbicides, fertilizers, and nutrients to fields. The snow from the storm helped Caribou have its second longest streak with at least an inch (2.54 cm) of snow depth at 159 days (November 12, 2019 to April 18, 2020). All state rankings are based on the period spanning 1895-2020. By shifting the wind patterns and ocean currents that drive the worlds climate system, climate change will also cause some areas to experience decreased precipitation. Average temperature has risen about 1C. it is obtained and set by calculating the average (mean) of precipitation recorded in an area during many years ( at least 30 years). In, National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration. Drought conditions expanded or intensified across much of the western U.S. and southern to central High Plains throughout 2020 with persistent above-average temperatures and precipitation deficits in place across much of the West. Ohio ranked as the 7th warmest in its history and Michigan ranked 10th. Similarly, several other sites including Hartford, Kennedy Airport, and LaGuardia Airport (New York) did not reach 70 degrees F (21 degrees C) in April, tying as the least number of 70 degrees F (21 degrees C) days on record for April. To the north, in western Pennsylvania, three weak (EF-0 or EF-1) tornadoes damaged trees and buildings, the Pittsburgh International Airport recorded its second highest thunderstorm wind gust on record at 75 mph (34 m/s), and a hangar and plane were destroyed at the Arnold Palmer Municipal Airport. Meteorol. Maine had its worst year for fires in 20 years with 1,000 wildfires as of September 24. Climate change has fundamentally altered our states hydrologic system intensifying severe weather as we swing from extreme dry to extreme wet situations. At least five of these stations were located in every state, including many of the major cities within the region. Washington, D.C. (18842020), Blacksburg, VA (18932020), and Mt. Apples were smaller than usual and yields were down in parts of New England. (Weather station: Kearney Municipal, USA). The greatest rain totals ranged from 4 to 9 inches (102 to 229 mm), with Allentown, Pennsylvania, having its wettest August day with 4.92 inches (124.97 mm) of rain. Persistent rainfall in the Pee Dee region of South Carolina caused some health issues in livestock, including coccidia, pneumonia, and salmonella. There were at least five storm-related deaths. Accessed March 2022. www.ncdc.noaa.gov/cag. Snowfall in Kansas is measured in inches on average per year. Freezing rain accumulations of 0.05 to as much as half of an inch (1 to as much as 13 mm) occurred in central and western portions of North Carolina, as well as southwestern, central, and northern parts of Virginia. The 2020 fire season was very active and ramped up in mid-summer and extended well into autumn. Dew Point: 42 F. There were road closures, some evacuations, and reports of water in houses. Temperature plays a large role in Californias annual water conditions. The Midwest was completely free of drought from January through May of 2020. Precipitation received across Alaska during 2020 varied by region with the eastern interior regions, portions of the Panhandle and Bristol Bay receiving above-average precipitation. As the low-pressure system that produced the severe weather moved towards New England, a second low developed over the Gulf of Maine and rapidly strengthened to a near-record level for April for Maine. The U.S. The United States has an average annual snowfall of 28 inches. From November 8th through the 12th, Tropical Storm Eta produced 5 to more than 10 inches (127 to more than 254 mm) of rainfall across portions of west-central and southern Florida. Average annual rainfall of the states of India. Conditions improved somewhat over the winter and early spring, but then deteriorated across the region through the summer, fall, and even early winter. WRCC: Washington Climate - DRI June is the rainiest month of the year. Nearly half (138 of 299) of the tornadoes occurred during April, which had the third highest monthly count of tornadoes across the region behind April 2011 (226) and September 2004 (247). From April 12 to 13, a storm system produced damaging winds in the Northeast. During July, the general trend across the region was worsening conditions. The wettest locations were found across much of Virginia, the Carolinas, Alabama, northern and central Georgia, the western half of the Florida Panhandle, southeastern Florida, and Puerto Rico. Strengthening to a hurricane, Isaias made landfall near Ocean Isle Beach, NC on August 3rd, with peak sustained winds of 85 mph (38 m/s) and a maximum wind gust of 99 mph (44 m/s) in Federal Point, NC. The result was strong wind gusts for the entire Northeast and a major late season snowstorm for parts of Maine and New Hampshire from April 9 to 10. Issued 12 January 2021: Unless otherwise noted, temperature and precipitation rankings refer to a 126-year period of record (1895-2020), and long-term average refers to the 20th century (1901-2000) value. Extended version of GPCC dataset originally published in: Blunden, J., and T. Boyer (eds.). On average, total annual precipitation has increased over land areas in the United States and worldwide (see Figures 1 and 2). Higher than normal In November, every state experienced warmer than normal conditions, with Texas experiencing its fourth-warmest November on record, Oklahoma experiencing its eighth-warmest November on record, and the region as a whole experiencing its ninth-warmest November on record. Drought conditions exhibited a slightly cyclical pattern throughout the Southern Region during 2020, but conditions primarily deteriorated as the year progressed. The average annual rainfall for the island is 86 inches (2,200 mm). It has to be 30-35 years. Strawberry growers in Florida reported higher-than-normal fungal disease pressure and pest pressure due to unusual warmth in January and February. The average rainfall in Phoenix during the monsoon season is 2.43 inches. Indeed, nearly the entire Southeast region was covered with above-average annual precipitation totals, except for a few small pockets of unusual dryness in southwestern Alabama, the Big Bend region of Florida, Puerto Rico, and the U.S. Virgin Islands. These fires burned thousands of acres of forest and rangeland, caused evacuations, closed roads, and impacted air quality. Prior to this, there had only been four February tornadoes in Maryland between 1950 and 2019. In a break from recent years, average annual temperatures were generally above normal across the High Plains region, with widespread departures of up to 2.0 degrees F (1.1 degrees C). With many of these large fires burning simultaneously, heavy smoke and poor air quality impacted many of the western states and Canada over many days during September. Washington, D.C. observed its lowest annual snowfall total since records began in 1884, while Washington Dulles International Airport, VA observed its third lowest annual snowfall total (4.7 inches, 119 mm) since records began in 1962. On average, total annual precipitation has increased over land areas in the United States and worldwide (see Figures 1 and 2). All state rankings are based on the period spanning 1895-2020. In Puerto Rico, moderate drought developed in mid-May and continued to intensify and expand in coverage through the early summer. Perfect place to start out in with room to grow! Parts of New Jersey also experienced heavy rain and flash flooding, with reports of water up to car hoods in Ocean City. Peanuts in the Florida Panhandle were unable to be dug due to rainfall from Sally, and farmers noted that fungal disease and rotting would affect the quality of the harvest. Severe weather in the region was spread across many months, however the most newsworthy was a severe derecho on August 10th. For several other locations in the Northeast, the storms daily or two-day snow total ranked among the ten greatest for December or any month on record. In the image below, we've compared the U.S. annual average temperature during each Normals period to the 20 th -century average (1901-2000). It was also just the third to make it as far north as Wisconsin. Non-thunderstorm wind gusts of up to 70 mph (31 m/s) were recorded in New England and on New Yorks Long Island, with reports of downed trees and wires. Maine had its driest September on record. Caribou, Maine, received only 0.88 inches (22.35 mm) of precipitation during June, tying as the driest June on record. Reservoir levels, which receive water from melting snowpack, have been impaired the last three years by a declining snowpack. On the average, 5 or 6 tornadoes are obseved annually in Pennsylvania, and the State ranks 27th nationally. The highest winds, over 100 miles per hour (161 km per hour), were in central Iowa causing severe damage to crops and trees. Portland, Maine, recorded its earliest 70 degrees F (21 degrees C) day on record on March 9. In February, five of six states experienced warmer than normal conditions (Texas was slightly cooler than normal) while all six states were wetter than normal, with Mississippi experiencing its fifth-wettest February on record while Tennessee experienced its eighth-wettest February on record. This years tornado reports were particularly low, with only 129 reported through October. Due to reduced yields, farmers bought hay to feed livestock, but there were hay shortages and increased prices, with a Vermont farmer spending as much as $20,000 on feed. Maple syrup production was slowed in Connecticut, with one producer expecting to lose around $60,000 in revenue. One cannot simply average the 10 years of data to state the average rainfall. Climate.gov produced a collection of maps showing how what counts as normal temperature and precipitation for the United States has changed over the past century. Massachusetts had more than 1,000 wildfires as of late September, with 52 fires in a nine-day period from late September to early October. "Annual precipitation in the United States in 2021, by state (in inches)." This switch from wet to dry was so pronounced that some locations went from having a top 10 wettest year in 2019 to a top 10 driest year in 2020. A total of 299 tornadoes (8 unrated, 123 EF-0s, 125 EF-1s, 31 EF-2s, 11 EF-3s, 1 EF-4) were confirmed across the Southeast during the year, which is the sixth highest annual tornado count for the region since modern records began in 1950. Rainfall has increased over the north and interior, declined along the west coast, and declined by about 20% over the lower south-west. This indicator shows annual anomalies, or differences, compared with the average precipitation from 1901 to 2000. Texas, USA - Climate & Monthly weather forecast Thundersnow and snowfall rates of 2 to 3 inches (5 to 8 cm) per hour were reported in central New York, where several roads were shut down due to accidents. Multiple residences were destroyed by this fire, and many residents were told to evacuate the area. Annual Precipitation History - National Weather Service As a Premium user you get access to the detailed source references and background information about this statistic. In addition, hundreds of pecan trees were uprooted across southern Alabama, with some of the losses occurring in 90-year-old orchards. Several other locations in central and northern California reported the second or third warmest year on record. During summer and fall, groundwater levels were also well below normal in many drought areas. During a four-day period (August 16-19) 8,532 lightning strikes were detected in central and northern California that ignited 362 new fires, including the August Complex which burned 1,032,649 acres. The three largest wildfires in Colorado history occurred during 2020: The Cameron Peak Fire, the East Troublesome Fire and the Pine Gulch Fire each exceeded the acreage burned by the previous record, the 2002 Hayman Fire. Now weve doubled back to make maps not of change, but simply the new annual average temperature and precipitation across the contiguous United States. Monthly: 1981-2010 normals. This ranked as the fifth-warmest year in the 126-year record. Is climate change good for insurgent groups? | Canada's National NOAA Atlas 14. michigan rainfall data by year - stmatthewsbc.org The dryness extended to the east side of the Sierra Nevada into the Great Basin; Reno, Nevada saw its second driest year since 1938 with 2.72 in (69.09 mm, 37% of normal). Several notable widespread wind events occurred in the Northeast this year. In addition, two weak (EF-0 or EF-1) tornadoes snapped trees and damaged houses in northern Maryland. In Maine, potato yields were expected to be down by at least 20 percent and wild blueberry yields were reduced due to drought and frost. Early season snows were promising, but merely slowed the intensification and expansion of drought. There is a distinct dry season from January to June, . Five named storms (Cristobal, Marco, Laura, Delta and Zeta) made landfall in Louisiana in 2020, which is the most on record for any state in one year. In this latest climate period (1991-2020), the annual rainfall in El Paso fell to 8.78" which is down nearly an inch. Warm conditions continued into March, but, overall, spring temperatures were below normal due to cooler conditions in April and May. how this years temperatures compare to what has been observed historically. On December 24th and 25th, an extensive squall line associated with a vigorous cold frontal passage produced convective wind gusts exceeding 45 mph (20 m/s) along coastal portions of the region, including 49 mph (22 m/s) at Charleston International Airport, SC, 59 mph (26 m/s) at Brunswick Golden Isles Airport, GA and Tampa International Airport, FL, 61 mph (27 m/s) at Newport News/Williamsburg International Airport, VA, and 64 mph (29 m/s) at Billy Mitchell Airport on Cape Hatteras, NC. Conversely, Oklahoma had the fewest tornado reports (31), Tennessee had the fewest hail reports (60), and Louisiana had the fewest wind reports (256).